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get_flag(?Flag, -Value)

Succeeds if the flag Flag has the value Value.
Flag
Atom or Variable.
Value
Prolog term.

Description

Used to query or check the value(s) of a flag with given name Flag, or to enumerate all flags and their values.

The flags which are read/write may be updated using set_flag/2. A table of current flag values can be printed with env/0.

The following list details the environment flags:

after_event_timer
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant real or virtual

Description : Obsolete - was used to specify the timer for event_after/2 and event_after_every/2. It is now always 'real'.

bounded
Access mode : read-only

Type : Atomic constant false or true

Description : ISO-Prolog flag - indicates whether integer arithmetic is restricted to the range min_integer..max_integer ('true'), or whether it works with arbitrarily large numbers ('false'). For ECLiPSe, this is 'false' (unless the system has explicitly been built without bignum support).

break_level
Access mode : read/write

Type : Integer

Description : Specifies current nesting level of recursive top-level loops.

breal_exceptions
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant off (default) or on

Description : If on, unifying or testing bounded reals for identity raises an 'undecidable comparison of bounded reals' exception in case the comparison is undecidable (i.e. the bounds overlap). If off, bounded reals compare equal when their bounds are equal. This flag does not affect arithmetic comparisons.

char_conversion
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant off (default) or on

Description : ISO-Prolog compatibility flag - used to enable ISO's idiosyncratic char-conversion feature (not implemented in ECLiPSe).

coroutine
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant off (default) or on

Description : Specifies whether built-in predicates delay or raise instantiation faults.

cpu_count
Access mode : read-only

Type : Positive integer

Default : Hardware dependent

Description : Indicates the number of logical processors on the machine.

cwd
Access mode : read/write

Type : String

Description : Specifies the name of the current working directory. May also be set using cd/1 or read using getcwd/1.

cwd_scope
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant process (default) or separate

Description : Specifies whether cd/1, getcwd/1, the cwd flag and relative path names refer the process's current directory ('process'), or to the ECLiPSe system's own idea of current directory ('separate'). Note that the effective current directory may change when the cwd_mode is switched, as no synchronisation is done.

debug
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant off (default) or on

Description : ISO-Prolog compatibility flag - use 'debugging' instead. The setting debug=off corresponds to debugging=nodebug, and debug=on corresponds to debugging=creep.

debug_compile
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant on or off

Default : on

Description : Specifies whether clauses are compiled for debugging or not. May be overwritten on a file by file basis using pragma(debug) or pragma(nodebug).

debugging
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant nodebug (default), creep, or leap

Description : Specifies whether debugging is disabled (nodebug) or enabled. trace/0 sets the creep mode, debug/0 sets the leap mode.

default_globalsize
Access mode : read/write

Type : Integer (kBytes)

Default : depends on creation options of the current engine

Description : The default value for the global(KiBytes) option (the size of the global/trail stack) when creating additional engines with engine_create/2. This setting is specific to the current engine, but gets inherited by every created engine, unless overwritten by an explicit global(KiBytes) creation option. It determines the max_gobal_trail value of created engines. The main engine of a standalone ECLiPSe gets its initial value from the -g command line option.

default_localsize
Access mode : read/write

Type : Integer (kBytes)

Default : depends on creation options of the current engine

Description : The default value for the local(KiBytes) option (the size of the local/control stack) when creating additional engines with engine_create/2. This setting is specific to the current engine, but gets inherited by every created engine, unless overwritten by an explicit local(KiBytes) creation option. It determines the max_local_control value of created engines. The main engine of a standalone ECLiPSe gets its initial value from the -l command line option.

default_language
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atom

Default : normally 'eclipse_language', unless overridden by a -L command line option or an ECLIPSEDEFAULTLANGUAGE environment setting.

Description : Specifies the source language dialect for modules which are created without an explicit language specification (module/1 directive or the create_module/1). Other possible settings are for example 'iso', 'iso_strict' or 'sicstus'.

dialect
Access mode : read-only

Type : Atom with fixed value 'eclipse'

Description : This is a flag proposed by the Prolog Commons initiative to help writing portabile Prolog programs.

double_quotes
Access mode : read/write, module-local

Type : Atomic values atom, codes, chars or string.

Default : 'string' for eclipse_language, 'codes' for iso language dialects.

Description : ISO-Prolog compatibility flag only. For ECLiPSe code, consider the more general character class settings such as :- local chtab(0'", string_quote).

eclipse_info_suffix
Access mode : read

Type : String

Default : ".eci"

Description : Specifies the ECLiPSe information file suffix used when a file is generated by icompile/1. The suffix will be automatically appended to the base file name when the information file is generated.

eclipse_object_suffix
Access mode : read

Type : String

Default : ".eco"

Description : Specifies the ECLiPSe object file suffix used when a file is fcompiled. The suffix will be automatically appended to the file's base name when the object file is generated. When loading a file (e.g. use_module/1, lib/1), the system will try to find an object file before a source file by appending the given suffix before the source suffix(es).

enable_interrupts
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant

Default : on

Description : This flag is obsolete, its value is always 'on'. Interrupts (signals) are now handled by a separate thread.

extension
Access mode : read-only, nondet

Type : Atomic constant.

Default : configuration dependent

Description : Specifies which extensions are available in the system. This flag may contain multiple values and will return them on backtracking.

float_precision
Access mode : read-only

Type : Atomic constant

Value : double (64-bit)

Description : The precision of floating point values.

gc
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant on (default), verbose or off

Description : Specifies whether garbage collection is enabled (on), disabled (off) or enabled and reports every collection on log_output (verbose).

gc_policy
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant adaptive (default) or fixed.

Description : This option affects the triggering heuristics of the garbage collector, together with the gc_interval setting. The adaptive policy minimises garbage collection time, while the fixed policy minimises space consumption.

gc_interval
Access mode : read/write

Type : Integer

Default : 1/32 of global stack size, at least 64KB

Description : Specify how often the collector is invoked. Roughly, the argument specifies the minimum number of bytes a program must have newly allocated before a garbage collection is triggered. If the garbage collector runs frequently while reclaiming little space it may make sense to increase gc_interval, thus reducing the number of garbage collections. This is normally only necessary when the gc_policy is set to fixed. With gc_policy set to adaptive, the collection intervals will be adjusted automatically. See also gc_policy setting.

gc_interval_dict
Access mode : read/write

Type : Integer

Default : 960

Description : Specify after how many new dictionary entries the dictionary garbage collector is invoked. To disable dictionary garbage collection completely, set this value to 0 (zero).

goal_expansion
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant on (default) or off

Description : Specifies whether goal expansion (inling) is done by the compiler or other source processing tools. Can be disabled for debugging purposes, but usually it is preferable to use a compiler/source-processor option or a pragma for this purpose.

hostarch
Access mode : read-only

Type : String

Description : String identifying the host processor and operating system. It is also the name of the machine-dependent subdirectories in the ECLiPSe installation.

hostid
Access mode : read-only

Type : String

Description : The unique identification of the host machine that the system is running on.

hostname
Access mode : read-only

Type : string

Description : The name of the current host machine.

ignore_eof
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant on or off

Description : Controls whether ECLiPSe can be exited by typing an end-of-file to the toplevel-prompt or whether this is ignored. If ignored, ECLiPSe can be exited by calling halt/0.

installation_directory
Access mode : read-only

Type : string

Description : The name of the toplevel directory of the running ECLiPSe installation. All ECLiPSe library, documentation and other directories are below this one.

integer_rounding_function
Access mode : read-only

Type : Atomic constant toward_zero (fixed) or down

Description : ISO-Prolog flag - its value in ECLiPSe is 'toward_zero'.

last_errno
Access mode : read-only

Type : Integer

Description : The error code that the most recent failed operating system call returned. This should no longer be used because of portability problems, use errno_id/1 instead.

library_path
Access mode : read/write

Type : List of strings

Default : the contents of the user's ECLIPSELIBRARYPATH environment variable, followed by the system library directories

Description : Specifies the list of pathnames used by the system to search for library files. The library path is used by lib/1 for autoloading, and to expand library/1 structures in pathnames.

loaded_library
Access mode : read/write, nondet

Type : Atom

Description : Returns the names of the currently loaded libraries. This flag may contain multiple values and will return them on backtracking.

macro_expansion
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant on (default) or off

Description : Specifies whether macro expansion (including clause expansion and goal expansion/inlining) is enabled or disabled. Should be disabled only for very specific debugging purposes. It is preferrable to disable macro expansion on a per-stream basis (see set_stream_property/3) or via a source-processor option.

max_arity
Access mode : read-only

Type : The atom unbounded (fixed) or an integer

Description : ISO-Prolog flag - would be an integer giving the maximum compound term arity. In ECLiPSe always 'unbounded'.

max_integer
Access mode : read-only, semidet

Type : Integer

Description : If the range of integer is bounded (i.e. bignums not supported), returns the maximum representable integer value. Fails if the integer range is unbounded.

max_global_trail
Access mode : read-only

Type : Integer

Description : The maximum size in bytes to which the global/trail stack can grow. See also statistics/2.

max_local_control
Access mode : read-only

Type : Integer

Description : The maximum size in bytes to which the local/control stack can grow. See also statistics/2.

max_predicate_arity
Access mode : read-only

Type : Integer

Default : 255

Description : Returns the maximum number of arguments allowed for an ECLiPSe predicate.

min_integer
Access mode : read-only, semidet

Type : Integer

Description : If the range of integer is bounded (i.e. bignums not supported), returns the minimum representable integer value. Fails if the integer range is unbounded.

object_suffix
Access mode : read-only

Type : String

Description : This flag is deprecated, it returns the same value as system_object_suffix, but without the leading dot (e.g. "so").

output_mode
Access mode : read/write

Type : String

Default : "mPQ"

Description : The value is a control string that is recognised by the %w format of printf/3. This format is used to output results on the toplevel loop and to print debugger trace lines. See also the output_options flag, which should be preferred.

output_options
Access mode : read/write

Type : List of structures

Default : [attributes(pretty), quoted(true), ...]

Description : The value is an output options list as understood by write_term/2,3. This format is used to output results on the toplevel loop and to print debugger trace lines only! This flag is a more expressive and more readable alternative to the value of the output_mode flag (their values are synchonized). Note that default output options can also be set on a per-stream basis in open/4 or via set_stream_property/3.

pid
Access mode : read-only

Type : Integer

Description : Returns the process identifier of the current ECLiPSe.

ppid
Access mode : read-only

Type : Integer

Description : Returns the process identifier of the current ECLiPSe's parent process.

prefer_rationals
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant on or off

Default : off

Description : Specifies whether the result of a / - division of two integers gives a rational or a floating point result. Similar for the result of raising an integer to a negative integral power.

print_depth
Access mode : read/write

Type : Integer

Default : 20

Description : Specifies the default print depth bound for printing compound terms/lists. It is not taken into account by the output predicates that produce machine-readable output (write_canonical, writeq, etc), but other I/O built-ins obey this flag, unless overruled by per-stream or write_term/2,3 output options (depth(Max) or max_depth(Max)).

prolog_suffix
Access mode : read/write

Type : List of strings

Default : ["", ".ecl", ".pl"]

Description : Specifies the ECLiPSe/Prolog source file suffix(es) used when compiling files or loading libraries. The system tries to find the file by appending the given suffixes in the order provided.

random_mode
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atom (one of 'system', 'lcg', 'xs')

Default : lcg

Description : Specifies the method used for generating pseudo-random numbers in random/1,2 and frandom/1.

remote_protocol_version
Access mode : read only

Type : Integer

Description : Specifies the version of the protocol which this Eclipse uses to communicate with remotely attached peers. See Embedding and Interfacing Manual: The Remote Interface Protocol.

syntax_option
Access mode : read/write, module-local

Type : Atom

Description : Returns the names of the currently enabled syntax options. This flag may contain multiple values and will return them on backtracking. A syntax option can be set using local syntax_option(Option) and reset using local syntax_option(not(Option)). Most compatibility packages affect these flags as well. For a details see syntax_option/1.

system_object_suffix
Access mode : read-only

Type : String

Description : Returns the suffix of the external object files that can be loaded using load/1. Common values are ".so" on Unix, ".dll" on Windows, and ".dylib" on OSX.

tmp_dir
Access mode : read/write

Type : String

Default : configuration dependent (see Description below)

Description : Specifies the temporary directory that ECLiPSe may use for storing temporary data files. Value should be an existing directory (in ECLiPSe's file name syntax) that the user can write to (set_flag/2 will fail otherwise). It is also recommended that the directory should reside on a local disk where the I/O operations are as fast as possible.

By default, this directory is taken from the environment variable ECLIPSETMP if it exist. Otherwise, it is "/tmp" for Unix systems; "//C/Temp" for Windows. If none of these exist, it is set to the current working directory at start up.

toplevel_module
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atom

Default : taked from the '-t' command line option, otherwise 'eclipse'

Description : The name of the current top-level module. This is the context module for all queries entered in the top-level loop. By default, this is also shown in the top-level prompt.

unix_time
Access mode : read-only

Type : Integer

Description : Return the time as given by the UNIX time(3) function, ie. seconds since 00:00:00 GMT, Jan 1 1970.

unknown
Access mode : read/write, module-local

Type : Atomic constant abort, error, warning or fail

Default : error in iso dialects, otherwise abort

Description : ISO-Prolog flag - controls the behaviour on calling an undefined predicate. The alternatives are: 'abort' (print an error message, then throw(abort), non-ISO), 'error' (throw error(existence_error(procedure,Name/Arity), Context)), 'warning' (print a warning message, then fail), 'fail' (fail silently).

unknown_option
Access mode : read/write, module-local

Type : Atomic constant error, warning or ignore

Default : error in iso dialects, otherwise warning

Description : Controls the behaviour of built-ins (e.g. write_term/2,3) when encountering an unknown option argument: 'error' (raise an error), 'warning' (print a warning message and ignore), 'ignore' (ignore silently).

variable_names
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant on, off or check_singletons

Default : check_singletons

Description : Controls the ability to retain the source name of variables. This flag affects the reading process only, i.e. when a variable is read (or compiled) with the flag set to on, it will keep its name even when the flag is switched off later. check_singletons is like on but additionally the compiler emits warnings about source variables which occur only once in a clause and whose name does not start with an underscore. The source variable names are being created during the term input if this flag is not off, and then they are kept independently of the value of this flag.

version
Access mode : read-only

Type : Atom

Description : Returns the current version number of ECLiPSe .

version_as_list
Access mode : read-only

Type : List of integers

Description : Returns a list of integers, starting with your ECLiPSe system's major version number, and ending with its build number. Note that this list can be used for lexicographic comparison, e.g. [5,3,17] @>= [5,3] or [5,3,17] @>= [5,1,24].

version_data
Access mode : read-only

Type : Term of the form eclipse(Major,Minor,Build)

Description : A compatibility flag proposed by Prolog Commons. It combines the information from 'dialect' and 'version_as_list'.

worker
Access mode : read-only

Type : Integer

Description : In a parallel session it returns a positive number, identifying the worker on which the flag inquiry was executed. In a sequential session 0 is returned.

workers
Access mode : read/write

Type : A structure Host:N, where Host is an atom and N integer

Description : In a parallel session it returns a positive number for N, which is the number of active workers on a given host Host. If Host is a variable, it is bound to the host name where this predicate is executed.

workerids
Access mode : read-only

Type : A structure Host:ActiveList+AsleepList, where Host is an atom and ActiveList and AsleepList are integer lists

Description : In a parallel session it returns the workerid lists of of both active and asleep workers on a given host Host. If Host is a variable, it is bound to the host name where this predicate is executed.

wm_window
Access mode : read/write

Type : Atomic constant on or off

Description : In a parallel session this flag tells if the window interface for the worker manager is on or off.

Modes and Determinism

Modules

This predicate is sensitive to its module context (tool predicate, see @/2).

Fail Conditions

Fails if a flag with the given name is not set, or does not exist

Exceptions

(5) type error
Flag is neither an atom nor variable.

Examples

Success:
   ?- get_flag(gc, X).
   X = on
   yes.

   ?- get_flag(loaded_library, L).
   L = lists     More? (;)
   L = development_support     More? (;)
   yes.

Error:
   get_flag(1,X).           (Error 5)

See Also

set_flag / 2, current_prolog_flag / 2, env / 0, errno_id / 1, engine_create / 2, syntax_option / 1